terça-feira, 22 de maio de 2007

THE LORDS OF THE NET - T





"Don't learn to hack -
hack to learn"
Darknet





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Tools
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Existem inúmeros tipos de ferramentas para realizar hacking. Apesar da sua descrição ser de difícil simplificação para leigos, pelo menos dá para ficar com uma ideia do tipo de utilidade que têm e dos tipos de ferramentas mais comuns.
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Estas são consideradas as principais ferramentas de qualquer hacker (desta vez não traduzi propositadamente, para não se perder a essência) e, não sendo uma lista exaustiva (existem mais de 100), dão um feeling da "coisa" :)
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main Lookup
Enter a domain (for example COM or CH which is short Switzerland), and you can get the name of the country for which that domain is associated.
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eMail Dossie
Validate and investigate eMail addresses (for example USER@HOSTNAME).
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Finger
If you can pull a Finger, (for example USER@HOSTNAME) this will tell you various information about that account.
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IP Location
IP Address Locator Tool (for example 17.254.3.183), will return a map dynamically generated using the U.S. Census Bureau's TIGER Mapping Service.
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IP Targeting
Target the IP host in Latitude/Longitude (for example Micro$oft.COM), will return Lat, Lon: (47.675, -122.117), useful if you want to nuke the evil empire.
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MAC Address
MAC address Short for Media Access Control address, a hardware address that uniquely identifies each node of a network (for example "apple" or "allied" or "00:A0:40" or "00:80:C7").
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man
man formats and displays the on-line (UNIX) manual pages. If you specify section, man only looks in that section of the manual.
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NMAP
NMAP is a utility for port scanning large networks (for example APPLE.COM).
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NSLookup
If the domain name has been activated (for example APPLE.COM), it will return a numerical value such as 17.254.3.183.
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PING
The ping utility sends a packet to the specified host (for exampleAPPLE.COM) and waits for a reply. The host address and round-trip times for each pair of packets are displayed.
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Port Number
The Internet Storm Center gathers more than 3,000,000 intrusion detection log entries every day and providing authoritative data on the types of attacks that are being mounted against computer ports (for example 80 or 19).
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Reverse DNS
Type in an IP address (for example 17.254.3.183) to find out the DNS or the Domain Name Server.
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Traceroute
Traceroute tracks the path taken by packets as they travel from source (the default is the San Diego Super Computer Center) to destination (for example APPLE.COM) .
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Traffic Rank
The traffic rank (for example APPLE.COM) is based on aggregated historical traffic data from millions of Alexa Toolbar users and is a combined measure of page views and users (reach.)
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Uptime
Report a site (for example APPLE.COM) operating system, web server, and netblock owner together with, if available, a graphical view of the time since last reboot for each of the computers serving the site.
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Whois
Whois, can determine whether the domain name you desire is already in use (for example APPLE.COM); in addition you can learn who administers a particular site; and you can view a list of a site's name servers.
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P.S. Se estavam à espera de vírus, trojans e afins, vão visitar páginas de crackers .... ;)
Aqui fala-se de hacking sério.
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